Ten years after: Life below the Benz
2018 is the ten-year anniversary of the financial crisis that head-butted the US economy and reverberated through Canada. The abrupt event affected the careers of five friends, four women and one man—and only one has fully recovered.
The New York Times has published a trenchant report, The Recovery Threw the Middle-Class Dream Under a Benz by Nelson D. Schwartz—recommended even if you think you know the story.
Four friends and two acquaintances lost their jobs then; I first wrote about several in early 2009, here.
(Names were changed.)
Only one, C., secured permanent, employment within the year; the rest worked part time, if at all. Marg just got a full time job after ten years of searching. Rod, who managed large office furniture installations for an office furniture firm, now parks cars on a Hertz lot. Donna, who has an MBA in finance, is in sales for Blinds to Go.
They were "middle class", a cohort defined by income, but median income (usually indexed by location) covers a range. In Canada "middle income" is from $CDN 33,000—$130,000 annually; in the US, the range is from $US 42,000 to $125, 000.
Never mind the earnings, what about expenses and liabilities? Is a person able to live on that net income? As Winston Churchill said. "There are three classes: bored to death, billed to death, worried to death." Half of Canadians say they are within $200 a month of not being able to pay the bills or other debts. That's why income is such an inadequate measure.
When we were young, such precarity was—if not exactly fun—infused with a sense of capacity. But those past 50, battered by the crisis and working like Rob does, in what are called "senior shit jobs", are not feeling resilient. Except for C., they have taken marked drops in income and security.
Because housing and transportation are the biggest expenses for those over 50, they are reviewing their options. Forget the return of box-pleated skirts, sharing living quarters (again) is the next around-again trend.
Some adult children and their parents would rather be dead as Lehmann Brothers before setting up house together. But I think of my grandparents. Each set lived with one other generation, sometimes two, at least for a time.
I think too of Marg, single and childless, in a three-bedroom house she inherited from her mother, who died during her long hiatus. She has an opportunity to add a roommate or two and perhaps enjoy the gifts of connection—an unanticipated bonus.
Last summer I met Genny, a journalist, who shares a two-floor apartment. She's on the first floor, her daughter, her partner and their seven-year-old are on the second. "I am delighted to be so close to them", she told me, "but I would never have asked until I was laid off."
Casting about for solutions, we return to old forms, to family and community, to sharing goods and realizing that a car per person is an inelegant expense. I often wonder, how did prosperity result in a family or a group of friends atomizing? I like my own bathroom, but is that the ultimate luxury?
Schwartz ends with the words of an economist, Diane Swonk, who was profiled in the piece: "The financial crisis became a delineator. There were those who could recoup their losses and those who could not. Some people have amnesia, but we are still living with the wounds.”
The New York Times has published a trenchant report, The Recovery Threw the Middle-Class Dream Under a Benz by Nelson D. Schwartz—recommended even if you think you know the story.
Four friends and two acquaintances lost their jobs then; I first wrote about several in early 2009, here.
(Names were changed.)
Only one, C., secured permanent, employment within the year; the rest worked part time, if at all. Marg just got a full time job after ten years of searching. Rod, who managed large office furniture installations for an office furniture firm, now parks cars on a Hertz lot. Donna, who has an MBA in finance, is in sales for Blinds to Go.
They were "middle class", a cohort defined by income, but median income (usually indexed by location) covers a range. In Canada "middle income" is from $CDN 33,000—$130,000 annually; in the US, the range is from $US 42,000 to $125, 000.
Never mind the earnings, what about expenses and liabilities? Is a person able to live on that net income? As Winston Churchill said. "There are three classes: bored to death, billed to death, worried to death." Half of Canadians say they are within $200 a month of not being able to pay the bills or other debts. That's why income is such an inadequate measure.
When we were young, such precarity was—if not exactly fun—infused with a sense of capacity. But those past 50, battered by the crisis and working like Rob does, in what are called "senior shit jobs", are not feeling resilient. Except for C., they have taken marked drops in income and security.
Because housing and transportation are the biggest expenses for those over 50, they are reviewing their options. Forget the return of box-pleated skirts, sharing living quarters (again) is the next around-again trend.
Some adult children and their parents would rather be dead as Lehmann Brothers before setting up house together. But I think of my grandparents. Each set lived with one other generation, sometimes two, at least for a time.
I think too of Marg, single and childless, in a three-bedroom house she inherited from her mother, who died during her long hiatus. She has an opportunity to add a roommate or two and perhaps enjoy the gifts of connection—an unanticipated bonus.
Last summer I met Genny, a journalist, who shares a two-floor apartment. She's on the first floor, her daughter, her partner and their seven-year-old are on the second. "I am delighted to be so close to them", she told me, "but I would never have asked until I was laid off."
Casting about for solutions, we return to old forms, to family and community, to sharing goods and realizing that a car per person is an inelegant expense. I often wonder, how did prosperity result in a family or a group of friends atomizing? I like my own bathroom, but is that the ultimate luxury?
Schwartz ends with the words of an economist, Diane Swonk, who was profiled in the piece: "The financial crisis became a delineator. There were those who could recoup their losses and those who could not. Some people have amnesia, but we are still living with the wounds.”
Comments
-Lily
The job market has changed so much. My friends who are still working for my former employer, one of the big 5 banks, tell me of endless rounds of layoffs and re-structuring. If you can't keep up, you're out. So much stress. Makes me feel how lucky I am to be retired with adequate savings. Very very thankful.
LauraH: Not many past 70 are working in minimum or low-wage service jobs because they want to. When I think of persons whom I know working past late 60s, most have continued in their profession or occupation, same thing they did all along, because they enjoy it. Few have moved from (example of one man I know) VP of Human Resources (laid off) to sales associate at Home Depot. But I also know a woman who was an elementary school teacher and is now, well past 60, the senior sales associate of the children's' section at a large Canadian book store. She is fantastic at her job, loves it, and the company loves her.
And yes, friends and I have started to look at those "Golden Girl" style options - and yes, my own bathroom is the ultimate luxury in my book! :-)
One thing that I wish the Govt. would look at is Housing Benefits like they have in the UK. Here in Toronto the cost of rent/housing is super expensive and limited. I rent and it's a huge part of my income (even though I've lived here for years and have a good deal by Toronto standards) and if I put my name down for subsidized seniors housing I can expect to be on a waiting list for 5 to 10 years. It costs millions to build new units and they would probably be out in the suburbs with limited transport options (I don't drive & currently live right across the street from a subway stn.) so why not just do a means test and then pay a portion of my rent. I could stay put and the city wouldn't have to look at building so many new and costly units. And no, I can't move to a smaller town - with no car and no driving license it's not an option and I wouldn't have the access to medical care that I require. It is a very scary future - especially when you worked hard all your life and did "the right thing" by being loyal to a company etc. only to see it come crashing down through the greed of others. I truly never thought that my senior years would end up like this.
http://olderwomensnetwork.org/ co-op_housing in the heart of the city. Actually I'm happy to live in a co-op where there are people of all ages, including children, but look at all options. There are non-members of the OWN, including men and younger people.
In Québec we do have something equivalent to Housing Benefit, as well as social and cooperative housing. Housing activsts are proud that there is a new co-op in trendy Mile-End, with about 50 units some disabled-accessible. A disabled member of my co-op is moving there in a couple of months, and is very happy. But then, we do have a progressive group in City Hall.
I wasn't as directly affected, as I'd never worked directly in the corporate world, but did get some lucrative corporate contracts. A lot of work dried up due to cuts in that and in grants for the creative sector work I prefer. Fortunately unless there are unforeseen circumstances (health), I should be able to live here quite happily on the State pensions and some scraps of private ones.
But one never can tell. This is a difficult topic and compelling though it is, I'm sure some readers hesitate to comment. Thanks again to la Duchesse!