Jewellery: News flash(y)! Diamonds get disrupted

For several years, I'e watched the market for lab-grown diamonds (LGDs) rocket while the mined-diamond industry tries to fight back. In the US, LGDs account for half of all loose diamond sales, an increase from 10% in 2020. Globally, they have had a 38% year-over-year increase since 2022.

What's the price difference? An example: a pretty pair of petite "Menage à Trois" diamond earrings from Montréal's Atelier RMR, in 10k yellow gold (higher karat available) with three .09ct diamonds on each earring. Made with lab-grown diamonds (LGD), the price is $CDN 1, 075. Made with natural (mined) diamonds, the price is $2, 450.

Photo: Atelier RMR

Labs are a consideration provided you are not buying for investment. (Even naturals are iffy investments, with few exceptions.) There are environmental and social benefits to labs, but they do use energy.

I talked to various persons in the industry; here's what they said:

1. Bench jeweller who makes engagement rings for a number of retailers:
 "The Boomers still want their diamonds formed over billions of years in the Earth, but the young people buying engagement rings are the opposite, they want labs. They have other places to put their money."

2. Luxury jeweller/designer: 
"Lab-grown is just fine with me—never understood the diamond trade." (She alluded to De Beers' historic 60-year conspiracy to fix the price of diamonds in the US.)

3. Diamond setter: "I would buy an antique diamond. There is nothing like those old diamonds cut by hand, in candlelight." (Fine antique diamonds are their own market, much like antique furniture.)
Victorian diamond cluster ring, First Dibs

4. Jewellery designer, specializes in commissions:
"My clients are very interested in labs. I've restyled at least two dozen pieces by adding labs to someone's naturals and even I cannot tell them apart."

5. Diamond grader: 
"If someone's buying a lab diamond above a carat, they should request a GIA—and only GIA–cert." (GIA have certified lab-grown diamonds since 2019.) "There are some ugly labs out there."

Let's window-shop!

I see women in the Passage buying diamonds for two reasons: first, to update or transform wedding jewellery; second, to enjoy a new diamond piece that's casual enough for everyday outfits.

For the latter, twinkling in today's window are relaxed LGD dazzlers. (All prices are in $CDN and do not include shipping or applicable tax and *duty.)

Photos: Myel; Angara; Linjer

1. Myel "Stein" stud earrings, 8.1mm diameter gold disc; 3mm diamonds. Price, $1, 045. I especially like the modern, non-generic setting.

2. Angara 10K white gold (available in yellow and rose gold, and platinum) and .24ct tw G VS2 diamond crescent earrings; height, 13.5mm. Price, $1, 639. Available in other sizes, metals and diamond grades.

3. Linjer seven-diamond, 14k gold curved bar necklaces in two sizes, the bigger is the Caterina ($CDN 791); the smaller, the Jemma ($CDN 397). Wear alone or layer; right now there's a 20% Valentine's discount. Make that a Galentine!

Like naturals, LGDs are forever, but you're not paying for them forever. For these casual pieces, the   value is in the gold. If you're a Nugget Girl, you can finally flash that 35ct choker, but don't count on it to fund your retirement.

As far as the "are they real?", the opposing camps and their PR firms continue the bickersquabble, but  in 2018 the US Trade Commission ruled that these are real diamonds; however, that they are lab-created must be disclosed. One of the jewellers said, "It's like ice. You can get ice made outdoors, naturally, or you can make it in the fridge—it's all ice. " 

Pretty cool.


*Duties: For Canadian and US buyers 

For Canadians: The proposed 25% tariff on goods imported from the US (which would include jewellery) is presently paused, but may still be applied after this month. 

For Americans: Canada says it would return the compliment. 

Vendor shipping locations: Atelier RMR and Myel, Canada; Angara, US or Thailand; Linjer, Hong Kong.


Links:

1. Brilliant Earth: Lab Diamond Buying Guide: What exactly are lab-grown diamonds; how to choose a LBD. Brilliant Earth sell both labs and naturals.

 McKinsey Report: "The diamond industry is at an inflection point", Nov, 26, 2024. Overview of both traditional and LGD production.

2. The Economist: "Don't propose with a diamond" (February 2025) Facts about consumer behaviour; price history, and potential developments.

3. Diamond industry maven Martin Rapaport's case against labs: "The Synthetic Party is Over", (March 2024). The mining and processing sector of the industry is fighting tooth-and-claw-setting.

4. Paul Ziminsky Diamond Analytics: "What a Mature Lab-Grown Diamond Jewelry Marked Could Look Like". Pricing models; ideas for a unique selling proposition for labs; possible ways to play together.

5. Auctentic: "Why Diamonds are not a good investment?" Explains the volatility and complexities of the market. Basically, reselling a diamond is like reselling a car.

6. Gemological Institute of America (GIA): "Is There a Difference Between Natural and Laboratory-Grown Diamonds?" Includes how their reports for the two types differ.

Comments

LauraH said…
Have to admit I love the idea that my natural diamonds (few and inherited) are the result of the earth's formation in deep space. So amazing. If I was buying today however, I would definitely look at lab grown as like the younger cohorts, I have other things to do with my money:-)
Duchesse said…
I never received a diamond ER, and only wish I could claim moral rectitude but really it was that I didn't want something that would continually evaluated against what some other woman had. Also, every time I became engaged (I'm not revealing the number of times but it is in the single digits ;)), there were other financial priorities. But I like well-designed diamond jewellery. Labs let designers make pieces that women can buy for themselves, so that's another plus.
Jean S said…
No diamonds here, though I've always loved antique pieces. (Champagne taste vs beer budget....)
Jane in London said…
I have just one significant diamond - a princess cut stone set in platinum, which is my engagement ring. It was bought at an old established diamond merchant in Hatton Garden, so we could be sure of its provenance. As for the rest, I have a variety of natural and lab-made. For example, I have small natural diamond stud earrings but also a pair of much larger studs which are lab-made Asscher cut set in white gold. They have a lovely sparkle for evening wear, and I doubt anyone has ever thought that they are anything other than natural - but they would have cost several thousands to buy as natural diamonds and I was not interested in spending that sort of money (or, indeed, in insuring expensive earrings). Many younger people worry more than our generation did about the origins of their diamonds, given the issues around conflict diamonds and mining conditions in some countries, and I can understand their concerns. For myself, I am entirely happy to have lab-made diamonds. I have an abiding love of English Georgian jewellery, but don't own any as the diamond settings are often fragile and the diamonds, though romantic, do not have the flash or sparkle that can be achieved using more modern cutting and setting techniques. They are beautiful, but its a different kind of beauty... I must confess to being quite intrigued by Duchesses's serial engagements ;)
Duchesse said…
Jean S: If you go to vintage jewellery shops you can sometimes find old diamond pieces such as 1040s engagement rings with 4-5mm diamonds (under .5cts) that are charming, for $1500 or so. Worn as a stacking ring, they look wonderful.
Duchesse said…
Jane in London: Seems you were an early adopter of labs! Besides insuring sizeable diamonds there is the security issue as they do attract attention. Yes, antique diamonds do not have the shower of brilliance we are accustomed to with the modern cuts, but the good ones flash fire. Modern cuts sacrificed fire for brilliance. A jeweller calls them "very busy diamonds".
I was engaged a few more times than necessary because of the era's social norms—when I was a young woman, couples who dated a while were expected to 'go up the relationship escalator'. My family felt it was a faint scandal to be only dating once the boy had been around for a year... thank god for the '60s changing tides.
Duchesse said…
Jean S: Typo! Diamonds from the 1940s.
Jean S said…
I knew that...and yet my mind did a little hoop-de-do at thinking of verrrrry old diamonds. (And also? "...engaged a few more times than necessary" sounds like the beginning of a short story.
Allison said…
My maternal grandmother was (in)famously engaged FOUR times during the WWI era. Each time she broke it off but was told to keep the ring by her former suitor…one she sold the other two she gave back to the fellas mothers and the fourth she kept along with the man ( my grandfather) who gave it to her. . Anyway our Alice had a good job at the Bell, no need for a husband. At thirty years old her ship came in ( literally) when she met good ol’ Charlie. Her ring was a small solitaire set in a platinum ‘orange blossom’ setting. She often said that the previously gifted rings had hosted larger stones but she loved the man that gave her the simple one. My other grand mother assumed she never would marry and won a Birk’s Diamond solitaire by correctly guessing the # of jelly beans in a jar at the Exhibition in Ottawa…her much older fiancée bought her a ‘real’ engagement ring as he did not want her to wear a ‘ Cracker Jack ‘ ring!! My Dad had the Birks Diamond solitaire flanked by two diamonds for my mother’s ring..which she detested. It was re set again and after my mother died I gave it to my nephew for his daughter, my mother’s first great grand daughter. She had no granddaughters. Her second great grand daughter ( my grand daughter) will inherit enough diamonds to restock a mine. I have my mother’s over the top, purchased at the pawnbrokers for an exorbitant amount, fancy ring. It is literally every cut you can think of from a 1.5 carat flanked by two one carats to baguettes. I rarely wear it as it looks dated and not my aesthetic. I am looking at having it reset into something more modern maybe breaking those stones down into earrings and a ring those modern gold diamond earrings you feature are giving many ideas! My own rings were reset after I stopped wearing them due to nickel allergy. They were white gold and nickel is what turns the yellow to white. They are now in a modern bespoke cigar band setting ‘all in one’ ring that doesn’t scream ‘engagement’ and could easily transition to the right hand. Recycling diamonds like recycling pearls is a nice way to ensure they get worn and not languish in a jewelry box.
The comment earlier about a diamond engagement ring ‘ something that would continually evaluated against what some other woman had’ Yup that was my Mother, Eva Envious meets Frieda FOMO … and I can tell you truthfully comparison is the thief of joy.

Hope you are enjoying this incredible snow fall in Montréal, in Ottawa it’s piling up and more to come this weekend…sois au chaud!
Duchesse said…
Jean S and Jane in London: Oh, all right you two. #1 was university boyfriend, we got pinned, then a year later the engagement, but when he went home to buy ring I went home myself (other city) for Christmas and went to parties with with other boys—and my mother said, "I don't think Ed is enough fun for you."(Right.) He could return ring, as unworn. #2 was in dental school and made ring himself (probably cast from old gold fillings) but it was an opal. #3, first husband, hippies did not wear ERs, they wore wedding rings other hippies made; # 4: second husband, that's when I thought they were lame and refused one; #5: a hoax a friend and I launched because we were protesting our staid company's policy that you could not take a date to their posh Christmas party (had to be engaged or married) so we announced our engagement and went together; i wore his mother's big diamond and drank a lot of champagne; however, when the Chairman's wife called to congratulate me we 'broke it off' . #6, Le Duc. Still did not want classic ER so he gave me an emerald "engagement earring" as he called it. This was during the First Wave of wearing single earrings.
Duchesse said…
This comment has been removed by the author.
Duchesse said…
Allison: And we heard that all the eligible men were sent overseas ;) That's the lovely aspect of heirlooms, they come with stories. re diamond-ring ranking, Coco Chanel is quoted as saying, "A woman wearing a diamond engagement ring is wearing her price tag on her finger." (She did like diamonds but not so much as ERs. which was a style just coming to the fore in her time.)

If allergic to the nickel in white gold, there's white gold alloyed with palladium instead, or platinum.

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